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- PRESS, Page 77Final EditionRed ink stops the presses at the L.A. Herald Examiner
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- Reporters at the Herald Examiner, Los Angeles' No. 2 daily,
- are used to having doors shut in their faces. After the editors
- announced earlier this year that they would publish a series of
- tough articles on the city's problems during Mayor Tom
- Bradley's campaign for a fifth term, the paper's reporters were
- barred from the mayor's office. But that did not stop them from
- scooping their powerful rival, the Los Angeles Times, by
- printing damaging reports about Bradley's finances just three
- weeks before the election. Last week, however, Herald Examiner
- staffers faced a far more formidable lockout: the Hearst Corp.,
- unable to find a buyer for the unprofitable daily, announced
- that it would shut the paper's doors after Thursday's edition.
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- Founded by William Randolph Hearst in 1903, the Herald
- Examiner was once the country's largest afternoon daily. Since
- 1967, however, it has seen its circulation slide from 729,000
- to a paltry 238,000. The paper switched to morning publication
- in 1981, but that attempt to accommodate modern reading habits
- did little to stem the continuing losses. Analysts also blamed
- intense pressure from the aggressive and highly respected Times
- (circ. 1.1 million) and from successful suburban papers, such
- as the Daily News of Los Angeles (186,000), based in the San
- Fernando Valley, and the Orange County Register (348,000).
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- This summer, after scrapping plans to turn the paper into
- a tabloid, Hearst put it up for sale. Company executives, who
- flew from New York City to announce the shutdown in the paper's
- newsroom, said they were unable to find a buyer. Among those
- who declined to purchase the operation, which reportedly lost
- $2 million a month, were industrialist Marvin Davis and Jose
- Lozano, publisher of the Spanish-language newspaper La Opinion.
- Now that the Herald Examiner is gone, Los Angeles becomes the
- latest and largest addition to the growing list of U.S. cities
- with only one major daily.
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